There are basically five kind of microprocessors namely:
1.Complex Instruction Set Microprocessors
- They are also called as CISM in short and they categorize a microprocessor in which orders can be executed together along with other low level activities.
- It mainly performs the task of uploading, downloading and recalling data into and from the memory card.
- Apart from that it also does complex mathematical calculations within a single command.
2. Reduced Instruction Set Microprocessor
- This processor is also called as RISC.
- These kinds of chips are made according to the function in which the microprocessor can carry out small things within a particular command.
- In this way it completes more commands at faster rate.
3. Super scalar Processors
- This is a processor that copies the hardware on the microprocessor for performing numerous tasks at a time.
- They can be used for arithmetic and as multipliers.
- They have several operational units and thus carry out more than a one command by constantly transmitting various instructions to the superfluous operational units inside the processor.
4. The Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- This processor is also known as ASIC.
- They are used for specific purposes that comprises of automotive emissions control or personal digital assistants computers.
- This kind of processor is made with proper specification but apart from that itcan be also made using the off the shelf gears.
5. Digital Signal Multiprocessors
- Also called as DSP's these are used for encoding and decoding videos or to convert the digital and video to analog and analog to digital.
- They need a microprocessor that is excellent in mathematical calculations.
- The chips of this processor are employed in SONAR, RADAR, home theaters audio gears.
- Mobile phones and TV set top boxes.
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